Communication Skills Effected For Today’s Managerial’s-Life
Effective communication to your employees will cause
more efficient output and will help achieving the bottom-line objectives of any
company, business, or basic interaction. As a manager, your communication skill is very effective in directing the actions of your employees. This
primary managerial skill in communication
enables you to become a good manager for yourself as well as for your
organization. You will find how to communicate effectively, which will help you
to extend "work through others" to get the job done.
There are so
many modules to communication like; verbal
communication skills, listening
skills, writing communication skills,
telephonic communication skills etc.
It reflects upon all the people, we communicate to like; subordinates, peers,
supervisors, customers, executives and other people.
We can’t
able to explore every fact and component of communication. However, we need to focus on some general principles
of effective communication that
apply to most situations.
Objectives
Upon completion, you will be capable of:
1) Recognizing communication problems.
2) Implementation techniques to resolve communication problems
3) Basic general rules and its effective communication.
4) Using special technology in specific communication
situations.
This is
designed to do more than just give you information on communication. However, it is set up to teach you about skills
which you can apply in your day to day activity.
What is Communication?
Communication
To formulate the meaning of the message,
the sender usually draws upon his background attitudes, perceptions, emotions,
opinions, education
Effective communication exists between two persons when the
person receiving the message interprets it
Accountable for Effectively Communication
Managers share the responsibility in communication
effectively with the individual employees. The manager is 100%
Why a Manager Need to be Effective Communicators?
1. Communication is used so frequently that "we cannot afford to do it poorly".
Communication has a special power: to create
interest, stimulate action, achieve
Communication has a special power: to create
interest, stimulate action, achieve agreement, faster enthusiasm.
Communication is the primary method that managers
use to direct their employee's behaviour.
Communication is the basis for almost all other
managerial skills. Its involved in delegating duties to subordinates,
motivating employees, demonstrating leadership abilities, training
new policies and programs, and counselling performance problems, etc.
1. Barriers to Effective Communication
2. Supervisor buried in work.
3. Supervisor always in a hurry.
4. Supervisor maintains a pre-occupied expression; little eye-contact with employees.
5. Supervisor only informal with his peers or boss (never with subordinates).
6. Supervisor tells employees to "write it up" instead of promoting discussion.
7. Supervisor never asks, "How's it going?".
Where Difficulties arise in Communication ?
The basic sources
of misunderstanding between two persons are communication failures that occur when the receiver understands the
meaning of a message differently than it was intended. We do not always
communicate what we intend.
Communication failures arise where there is a gap between what
the sender meant for and what the receiver receiving the senders meant.
Communication failure can be caused by:
- 1.
Being so preoccupied that you do not listen to what
other are saying.
- 2.
Being so interested in what you have to say that
you listen only to find an opening to work your way into the conversation.
- 3.
Being so sure that you know what the other person
is going to say that you distort what you hear to match your expectation.
- 4.
Evaluating and judging the speakers, which make the
speaker guarded and defensive.
- 5.
Not being able to "see past the words"
and get the emotional message of the sender.
- 6.
Not trusting the speaker and becoming suspicious of
what is being said.
Stage for Effective Communication
Even before
the first word is uttered, various factors are already at work that can affect
the success or failure of our communications.
Need to examine about these factors to see what role they play.
Appearance of Communicator
Before we ever say a word, others
Past Conversations of Communicator's
Communication
experts tell us that the credibility of the communicator, as determined by past
conversations,
Personality of Communicator's
The personality of the communicator plays
Situation Base Communication
The situation and circumstances surrounding
our communication plays
Verbal Communication
Verbal communication means talking. The aim is
to communicating verbally is to convey a message to another person so that the
other person can understands it exactly talking about it. A well communicated
message is one which the opposite person can accurately repeat back in his own
words. Verbal communication can be
made more effective by:
- 1. Talking about specific than general situations.
- 2. Using concrete language.
- 3. Using words familiar to employees.
- 4. Including an example to illustrate the point.
- 5. Giving sufficient detail to convey the point.
- 6. Giving details slowly and that should be in order.
- 7. Making it a practice to address the five "W" questions in the topic (if applicable).
Who is involved?
What is the situation; how did it begin?
When will it occur?
Where is it taking place? What you think, believe, feel?
Why will it happen? Why is this important?
Nonverbal & Types of Nonverbal Communication
Nonverbal communication refers based on body positions that
accompany ones speaking. It is important to
Problems
in communication occur when the
speaker's words say one thing, but his gestures and
Types of Nonverbal Communication
All of the following "says
something". In the specific context,
- 1.
Eye contact.
- 2.
Position of our arms and legs.
- 3.
The distance we stand from others when talking to
them.
- 4.
Where we sit at a table or in relation to others.
- 5.
Smiling.
- 6.
Nodding or other head movements.
The manager
can use nonverbal behaviours in two ways. First, when speaking, he can monitor
his own nonverbal behaviour and try to make sure it corresponds and emphasizes
what he is verbally saying.
Written Communication
In written communication,
the simpler, shorter and more directs the better. This can be remembered by the
equation:
Effectiveness = Conciseness = Completeness
Try these following tips for achieving concise and
complete communication.
1.
Use simple words; your goal is not to impress your
reader with your vocabulary, it is to get the point across.
2.
Make sure the words exactly express the thought;
different words can slant the entire message of your point.
3.
Make the sentence structure clear; poor grammar,
run on sentences, etc., can distort the point you want to make.
- 4.
Use a different paragraph for each complete unit of
thought.
- 5.
Make sure all of the necessary information is included.
- 6.
Anticipate questions and include the answers in
your message.
- 7.
Use only essential words and phrases.
- 8.
Make sure your facts, dates, times, etc., are correct.
9.
Consider the tone of the memorandum. Make sure it
doesn't contain antagonism or preaching.
Phone Conversations
When
Communicating to Others
Listening
Why you Should Listen to Your Employees
- 1.
Employees might have helpful ideas.
- 2.
Employees might know causes of problems in the
workplace.
- 3.
Employees might be able to warn me about potential
problems I haven't yet recognized.
4.
How employees feel about things can be a tip-of
future problems.
Ways of Not Listening
- 1.
Signing routine papers.
- 2.
Sorting papers.
- 3.
Allowing long telephone interruptions.
- 4.
Sneaking looks at the time.
- 5.
Gazing out of the window, or at distractions
passing by.
- 6.
Maintaining pre-occupied facial expressions.
- 7.
Calling orders to other employees in between sentences.
- 8.
Fidgeting nervously, shaking foot, playing with
gadgets, coffee cup, etc.
Inhabitant Communication from Your Employees
Try to avoid the following to prevent disconnection
future communication from your
employees:
- 1.
Blaming the employee who gave you bad news.
- 2.
Getting angry.
- 3.
"Falling apart".
4.
Demanding the employee to justify that is reported
to be not going well.
Active Listening
Active listening is basically based on three important skills: attention skills,
following skills and responding skills. Attention skills are those actions
Following Skills
These
are Responding Skills
This
is where we determine if we received and interpreted the message Purpose of the Communication
When there is a purpose, we usually talk to someone. The purpose of the communication differs depending on the situation and who we are addressing.
When there is a purpose, we usually talk to someone. The purpose of the communication differs depending on the situation and who we are addressing.
An authority may communicate for any of the
following reasons:
- 1.
To motivate employees.
- 2.
To teach, instruct, or explain a task.
- 3.
To counsel an employee.
- 4.
To seek information or assistance.
- 5.
To correct an employee's behaviour.
- 6.
To socialize.
Based on the above each of these purposes, the communication cans changes in order to
accomplish our aims.
Conclusion:
One of my favorite dialogue uses to say, that you
will have become a master of communication
when you are able to tell someone where to go and to have them looking forward
to the trip.
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